Name:Leopardus geoffroyi
Alias:Leopardus geoffroyi,Geoffroy's Cat,Joe's cat, clouded leopard, fishing leopard
Outline:Carnivora
Family:Felidae Ocelothrix
length:42-65cm
Weight:3-8kg
Life:About 14 years
IUCN:LC
Geoffroy's Cat (scientific name: Leopardus geoffroyi) is called Geoffroy's Cat in foreign language. There are 5 subspecies.
Geoffroy's Cat is a solitary and secretive nocturnal walker, and it will come out at dawn and dusk. It is a typical arboreal animal, and often looks for food on the ground. It lives alone. They are top predators, at the top of the food chain, and mainly prey on rodents, small birds and bird eggs, lizards, insects, and sometimes frogs and fish. It is a good swimmer and can swim across turbulent rivers, so it also preys on fish.
Joe's ocelots can breed all year round, with the main breeding season from October to March of the following year, and often mate in trees. The gestation period is 72-78 days, and each litter has 2-3 kittens. They can build their nests in bushes, tree holes or rock holes. Females can produce two litters of kittens in a year, with 1-4 pups per litter. Males do not help raise the cubs. When the cubs are born, they are covered with spotted fur and weigh about 65-95 grams. It will take about 10 days for them to open their eyes, and they can climb trees very skillfully when they are about 6 weeks old. Females reach sexual maturity at around 18 months, while males take about 2 years. The life span of a captive Ocelot is 14 years.
In the 20th century, about 150,000 Ocelots were slaughtered every year. In order to make a coat, at least 25 adult Ocelots were sacrificed. The rampant fur trade has affected the survival of Ocelots. In 1992, restrictions on the trade of Ocelot fur were upgraded from Appendix II of CITES to Appendix I.
Listed in the 2015 Red List of Endangered Species of the World Conservation Union (IUCN) ver 3.1 - Least Concern (LC).
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