Nubulak pika belongs to the nominate subgenus (<Ochotona>). It was previously incorporated into the steppe pika (<O. pusilla>), the gray pika (<O. roylei>) and the Tibetan pika (<O. thibetana>). Yu Ning and Zheng Changlin (1992) revised it and listed it as an independent species. Now it includes 3 subspecies. Whether it is established or these species are independent species needs further study. Nubulak pika is endemic to the desert and semi-desert of the Tibetan Plateau. The distribution area is not large.