暗背林鹑学名Odontophorus melanonotus，外文名Dark-backed Wood-quail，一般在黎明或黄昏时活跃，它们以家族为生活单位，一般聚小群，群体最多达12只。习惯在地面上寻找食物，在土壤中寻觅落下的种子，掉落的水果和昆虫。性格温和害羞而谨慎，遇到惊吓通常会步行逃跑，有时也会快速地飞行短暂的距离。
列入《世界自然保护联盟》（IUCN）ver 3.1：2010年鸟类红色名录——易危（VU）。
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