Name:Bambusicola fytchii
Alias:Bambusicola fytchii,Mountain Bamboo-partridge
Outline:Landfowl
Family:Gallinariformes P.family Bambusa
length:30.3-35.6cm
Weight:256-360g
Life:No textual research information is available
IUCN:LC
Mountain Bambusicola fytchii is a small chicken similar in size to Mountain Bambusicola Fytchii.
Bamboo chickens usually live in small groups, consisting of a few to more than 20 individuals, with large groups in winter and scattered activities during the breeding season. Each group has a fixed activity area, the feeding ground and habitat are fixed, and the territory is strong. It usually starts at first light and lasts until dusk. They live in bamboo forests or trees at night, often in groups with their heads facing the same direction. When the weather is cold, the individuals are close to each other and often live on the same branch. When the weather is hot, the distance between the individuals is larger, or they live on several branches separately. Most of the time in the grass on the ground, often walk through the grass, and make a 'Sha,Sha' sound. When frightened, they hide in the grass and do not move, generally rarely take off, when people are approaching, they suddenly fly, the group is scattered and flies to all sides, flying quickly, the wings flap faster, but not high, usually flying close to the ground, and not lasting, flying far and falling into the grass. Sometimes they fly up trees, especially when chased by hounds. There is a seasonal vertical migration of short distances, often up the mountainside or mountaintop in summer and down to the piedmont plain in winter. The male birds are unusually noisy in spring, and often fly to the alder perch to sing. How near the stream. When frightened, he flies a few meters and escapes into tall grass.
Bamboo chickens are omnivorous animals. Mainly to plant buds, berries, seeds, soybeans, wheat and other crops for food, but also eat a variety of insects, worms, snails and other animal food.
The breeding period is from April to July. They usually nest in the middle and low mountains and hilly areas between 500 and 2500 meters above sea level. The nest is mostly placed on the ground in grassland or bamboo forest, and occasionally nests on the ground in forests and shrubland. Nests are very simple, mostly hidden pits in the ground, or dug by the birds themselves, and then padded with dead grass and leaves. Each clutch lays 3-7 eggs, usually 4-5 eggs, the shell is thick and hard, the size of the eggs is 36-41 mm ×27-31 mm, an average of 39 mm ×29 mm. Incubation begins after the eggs are laid, and the incubation period is 17-18 days. The chicks are early in life and become mobile soon after hatching and can fly a few days later.
Listed on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) 2016 Red List of Threatened Species ver 3.1 - Not Threatened (LC).
It was included in the List of Beneficial Terrestrial Wildlife under State Protection or of Important economic and scientific research Value issued by the State Forestry Administration of China on August 1, 2000.
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