Name:Lophura edwardsi
Alias:Lophura edwardsi,Edwards's Pheasant
Outline:Landfowl
length:58-65cm
Weight:About 1115g
Life:No textual research information is available
IUCN:LC
Lophura edwardsi Edwards' s Pheasant, there are 2 subspecies.
Lopheus is a mysterious bird that has rarely been observed in the wild, so little has been documented about its biology and ecology, including details of its diet. Mating and nesting behaviors have not been observed in the wild, only in captivity. They are fed seeds, vegetables and insects.
During Pheasant's breeding, males present themselves to females by raising their crowns, puffing up their back feathers, and rapidly fluttering their wings. The breeding period is usually between March and May, and each clutch usually produces 4-7 eggs, and the incubation period takes 21-22 days. In general, individuals only reproduce after two years of age.
It is one of the most endangered pheasants in the pheasant family; both subspecies are listed as endangered, threatened by deforestation, hunting, and the use of defoliants during the Vietnam War. Surveys since 2000 have documented that any remaining wild population is small (2012), and it has even been suggested that the species may already be extinct in the wild. In the absence of better data, the number is estimated to be between 50-249 mature individuals (2012). Any remaining subpopulations are likely to be very small and declining.
Listed in the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) in 2016 ver 3.1 - critically Endangered (CR).
Listed in Appendix I, Appendix II and Appendix III of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) 2019 edition.
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