Alias:Arborophila atrogularis
Outline:Landfowl
Family:Chickeniformes Pheasants Arborophila
length:24-28cm
Weight:220g
Life:5-7years
IUCN:LC
White-cheeked Partridge has no subspecies.
Partridges often move in groups, consisting of 5-8 or more than 10 individuals. Good at running and walking on the ground, generally rarely take off. It feeds mainly on plant food such as shoots, young leaves, buds, berries and seeds of understory shrubs and herbs, but also on animal food such as insects and other small invertebrates.
The breeding season of partridge is from April to June. The nest is in evergreen broad-leaved forest, bamboo forest and forest margin scrub in the low mountain hills and the plain area at the foot of the mountain. The nest is mostly placed in a pit on the ground, with hay leaves and leaves, surrounded by shrubs or tall grass cover, hiding better. Each clutch lays 3-5 eggs, occasionally as many as 7 eggs, the size of the eggs is 32.4-42.4 mm ×26.2-31.8 mm, the average 37.6 mm ×28.4 mm. The female birds incubate eggs, during the incubation period, the female birds are very fond of the nest, and sometimes people go to the near the nest before they do not fly. Young birds have sex early and can follow their parents soon after hatching.
The distribution area of Artridge is narrow, the number is few, and the population size is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
It was included in the List of Land Wild Animals under State Protection that are beneficial or have important economic and scientific research value (Item 91) issued by the State Forestry Administration of China on August 1, 2000.
The white-cheeked artridge has been listed on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) for 2016 ver 3.1 - Near Threatened (NT).
Listed in China's "National Key Protected Wildlife List" (February 5, 2021) Level 2.
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