In fact, most chickens cannot fly. The flight ability of common domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) has been degraded due to long-term artificial domestication and selective breeding. Their body structure and wing development are not suitable for long-term or high-altitude flight.
However, there are some wild chickens and chicken relatives that have better flight abilities. For example:
1. Red Junglefowl: The Red Junglefowl is considered to be one of the ancestors of domestic chickens. They are an Asian pheasant bird with strong flight capabilities and can fly freely in the wild.
2. French Red-legged Partridge: This is a common farmed bird that also has good flight capabilities.
3. Black Scottish: The Black Scottish is an ornamental chicken. Although it cannot fly for long periods of time, it can fly over obstacles within short distances.
It should be noted that even chickens with good flying abilities are limited in their flight distance and height, and are usually only used for short distance flight or to avoid danger. Most home-raised chickens are better suited to being on the ground, providing enough space and environment to ensure their health and happiness.
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