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What are the venomous snakes in Sichuan?

2023-12-04 11:47:39 104

Sichuan has a diverse geographical location and rich ecological environment, and various types of venomous snakes also live here. The following are some common venomous snakes in Sichuan:

1. Deinagkistrodon acutus

The South China pit viper, also known as the five-step snake, is a venomous snake with a wide distribution. It has a stout body, a triangular head, and its body is often dark brown with irregular black markings. The South China pit viper is highly toxic, and its venom contains a large amount of hemotoxins and neurotoxins. Severe swelling and pain, tissue necrosis and systemic symptoms of poisoning may occur after being bitten.

2. Tiger-spotted viper (Protobothrops mucrosquamatus)

The tiger-spotted viper is also relatively common in Sichuan and is considered one of the venomous snakes that poses a serious threat. The body color is mainly brown or gray-brown, with black spots forming tiger stripes on the body, which is a veritable "tiger stripe". Its venom can cause local pain and swelling to the victim, and in severe cases, it may be poisoning or even life-threatening.

3. Protobothrops jerdonii xanthomelas

Bruce's viper, also known as the cloud-spotted viper, is also found in Sichuan. It is usually olive green or dark brown in color with cloud-like or sporadic markings. The venom of the Brucella adder may cause severe local pain, swelling, and systemic symptoms in the victim, including nausea and vomiting.

4. Bungarus multicinctus

The bungara is a distinctive looking venomous snake with a black and white banded body. The venom of the bungara snake is mainly a neurotoxin, which has a major impact on the human respiratory system. Respiratory failure and muscle paralysis may occur after the bite, and it may be fatal if not rescued in time.

5. Trimeresurus stejnegeri

The bamboo leaf green is a venomous snake with a wide range of activities in the family Viperidae. Its body color is emerald green, which helps them camouflage in the forest. Although it is less venomous than some other venomous snakes, if you are bitten by a venomous snake, you still need to get medical help as soon as possible to prevent the spread of toxins and more serious consequences.

6. Ovophis monticola

The brown krait has a brown body color with black ring-like texture, and its venom should not be underestimated. The snake's venom contains toxins that can cause swelling and pain at the bite site and blood circulation disorders.

Precautions:

Protective measures: Wear thick clothing and boots when outdoors, especially in grass, jungle, or other areas where venomous snakes may hide.

Understand the environment: Learn more about the species and characteristics of venomous snakes in the area to prepare for potential dangers.

First aid knowledge: Learn basic snake bite first aid knowledge and learn about the nearest medical resources.

If you are unfortunately bitten by a venomous snake in Sichuan or other places, you should seek medical treatment immediately, stay calm as much as possible, and avoid excessive movement of the affected area to slow down the spread of toxins in the body.


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