The scientific name of the river dolphin is Inia geoffrensis. It is the largest dolphin in the world and one of the few dolphins that is still common. During the dry season, river dolphins gather in groups of about a dozen; in other seasons, they live in groups. The sound of the puffs can be loud or very high, sometimes up to 2 meters, but they are usually slow and calm, as if sighing, and the degree of closeness varies from region to region. They are most active in the early morning and dusk, and can be seen chasing, nibbling and waving their pectoral fins. Usually only the forehead ridge and fumarole appear, and then part of the back appears. River dolphins are slow swimmers and are good at finding food in the dark waters of the Amazon. Pufferfish mainly feed on fish, crayfish and other small animals, relying on vision, hearing and echolocation to find food. It swims slowly, can make small jumps, and swims close to ships.
The river dolphin is relatively easy to see compared to other freshwater dolphins, but due to its living habits, thirsty river tributaries causing stranding, and human damage to its living environment, the population of the river dolphin is declining.
This species is currently classified as "vulnerable".
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