Nicaragua, the largest country in Central America, is home to exceptional biodiversity. Its 68 terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems support over 14,000 species of invertebrates and around 1,800 species of vertebrates. However, habitat degradation, fragmentation, and loss have placed many of Nicaragua’...
The spider monkey (Ateles geoffroyi) is a highly agile and intelligent primate native to the tropical forests of Central America and northern South America. Known for their long limbs and prehensile tails, these arboreal animals are essential for maintaining forest biodiversity. However, their popul...
Despite its small territory, El Salvador boasts exceptional biodiversity due to its tropical location along the Pacific Ocean. However, around 75% of its land is used for agricultural and livestock activities. Combined with climate change and environmental degradation, this has led to a sharp declin...
Penguins are a unique family of seabirds. Over the course of evolution, they lost their ability to fly but developed exceptional swimming abilities. Today, there are 18 known species of penguins, all of which live along the coasts and oceans of the Southern Hemisphere. Unfortunately, many of these s...
Climate change is one of the most significant threats facing Earth’s ecosystems today. Scientists warn that up to 50% of all species could become extinct if climate change is not halted in time. Extreme weather, melting glaciers, disrupted ecosystems, and broken food chains are rapidly pushing many...
Latin America is a region rich in diverse landscapes, cultures, traditions—and also in unique animal species. However, like many creatures around the world, Latin American wildlife is increasingly threatened by human activity and environmental changes. In this article, we explore more than 30 speci...
Australia is home to an extraordinary number of endemic animal species—unique creatures that exist nowhere else on Earth. From koalas and platypuses to kangaroos and some of the world’s most venomous snakes, the Australian wild hosts an iconic array of biodiversity. Unfortunately, many of these sp...
Rhinos are among the most awe-inspiring and ancient animals still walking the Earth. The name “rhinoceros” literally means “horned nose,” referring to the prominent horn on their snouts. Surprisingly, this horn is not made of bone, but of keratin, the same protein found in human hair and nails.D...
Although Oceania is the smallest and least populated continent in the world, it is home to Australia and Papua New Guinea—two of the roughly 20 megadiverse countries on the planet. With its immense variety of species, Oceania is a paradise for biologists and researchers, who frequently report on th...
Felines, members of the family Felidae, are among the most iconic carnivores on Earth. With a distribution that spans savannas, rainforests, and mountain ranges, these animals are found across every continent—except Antarctica, Australia, and Madagascar. Felines are known for their stealth, retract...
It’s estimated that Earth is home to between 50 billion and 430 billion individual birds, distributed among more than 10,400 identified species—and potentially over 8,000 more yet to be discovered. However, around 13% of known bird species are currently considered vulnerable, endangered, or critic...
Reptiles are a diverse group of animals distributed across almost every region of the world. However, according to the IUCN Red List, the world’s most comprehensive biodiversity inventory, 658 reptile species are currently endangered, and 368 species are critically endangered. In this article, we’...
Uruguay, the second smallest country in South America after Suriname, boasts remarkable biodiversity despite its limited geographic size. However, like many regions worldwide, Uruguay faces increasing threats to its wildlife, with many species now endangered. The primary cause of this alarming trend...
Puebla, a state located in central Mexico, is characterized by diverse topography—volcanoes, highlands, valleys, and plateaus—that results in a wide variety of climates: from snowy peaks to temperate, warm, and dry areas. This geographic richness gives rise to exceptional biodiversity. However, in...
The Baja California Peninsula, located in northwestern Mexico, is a land of striking ecological contrasts—from its arid deserts and rocky coastlines to its vibrant marine ecosystems along the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California. Despite its harsh conditions, the region is home to an incredible...
Monkeys, belonging to the order Primates, are primarily arboreal mammals vital to tropical ecosystems. However, many monkey species are now facing extinction due to deforestation, poaching, habitat fragmentation, and climate change. In this article, we explore 25 endangered monkey species, outlining...
Dolphins are widely regarded as some of the most intelligent and social animals on the planet. However, due to increasing human activity, many dolphin populations are rapidly declining. Out of the 37 known dolphin species—ranging from marine (saltwater) to freshwater river dolphins—many are now fa...
Many animal species are in danger of extinction due to human activities. Crocodiles are one of the most endangered animals. According to the Red List of Threatened Species of the World Conservation Union (IUCN), several crocodile species are classified as endangered. These categories change over tim...
The extinction of species is a growing concern worldwide. When we ask, “What animals are going extinct?”, we are touching on an important environmental and ethical issue. With habitat destruction, climate change, and human interference taking their toll, many species are teetering on the edge of e...
The removal of an animal from the endangered species list is a significant milestone in wildlife conservation, indicating that efforts to protect a species have been successful. This article will explore notable examples of animals that have been removed from the endangered species list, the reasons...
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