Alias:Pteronetta hartlaubii,Hartlaub’s Duck
Outline:Waterfowl
Family:
length:48-60CM
Weight:800-940g
Life:No textual research information is available
IUCN:LC
Hartlaub's Duck (Pteronetta hartlaubii) is a dark maroon duck found in the forests of Africa.
The black-headed lapwing was originally thought to be a perching duck, but was later changed to belong to the diving duck. However, they are always distinct from them and are therefore classified in a unique genus. According to the analysis of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b and NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2, it was found that black headed lapwing belongs to a unique clade. The lapwing's Latin scientific name is named after the German naturalist Gustav Hartlaub.
The black-headed lapwing usually forages for larvae and pupae in crevices in rock layers, feeding on aquatic animals, plants, seeds, small fish, snails and crabs. The breeding period is from May to July. The nest is a floating nest built in shrubs or grass on the ground near water. Each clutch lays 6-10 eggs. Incubation period is 25 days.
Listed in the International Red Book of Birds of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), 2009 list ver 3.1.
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