Hibernation and aestivation are strategies adopted by some animals to adapt to changes in their environment. Here are some common animals that hibernate and aestivate:
1. Hibernating animals: gophers, squirrels, bats, bears, raccoons, hedgehogs, etc. These animals enter a sleep-like state during cold winter months, lowering their body temperature and metabolic rate to conserve energy.
2. Aestivating animals: toads, toads, snakes, turtles, snails, etc. Aestivation is mainly due to factors such as high temperature and drought, which require these animals to enter a state of dormancy to prevent their bodies from overheating or losing too much water.
It should be noted that not all animals hibernate or aestivate, and even the same species may not hibernate or aestivate every year, which will vary depending on factors such as the natural environment and individual circumstances.
