Name:Cuora mccordi
Alias:Cuora mccordi,Bose box terrapin,Mccord's Box Turtle,MacArthur's box turtle
Outline:Testudines
Family:Testudinidae B.turtle
length:About 13 cm
Weight:500-800g
Life:20-30years
IUCN:LC
Bose box turtle is called Bose box terrapin in English, and has no subspecies.
The Baise Box Turtle was named by C.H Emst in August 1988 based on the specimens purchased from the west of Baise City, Guangxi, China, near the border of Yunnan. Because its origin is near Baise City, Guangxi, the Chinese name is Baise Box Turtle.
The Baise box turtle lives in mountainous areas and likes to live in mountain streams and ponds with clear water. It mainly feeds on animal food, such as snails, small fish and shrimps, and worms. When raised artificially, it likes to eat animal feed, such as lean pork, fish, shrimp, and snail meat. In an artificial environment, the Baise box turtle likes to move on moist land. It can actively eat above 18℃, and basically does not eat below 16℃, but often moves around. It completely enters a hibernation state below 10℃. 25-30℃ is the most active temperature range. It eats a lot, mainly small fish and shrimps, animal offal, lean meat, earthworms and various insects, and can also eat fruits.
The Baise box turtle lays eggs from May to August, 1 to 2 times a year, with 1 to 7 eggs per nest. The eggs are long and oval, and the hibernation period is from December to March of the following year.
The factors threatening the Baise box turtle include environmental pollution, habitat destruction and overhunting. Guangxi is a province with many forests, mountains and rivers. The industry is not very developed, and the development of various regions is very uneven. Only some sections of a few rivers in Guangxi suffer from relatively serious environmental pollution. The pollution level of most rivers is relatively light, and the environment of mountain streams is basically not affected by industrial pollution. Therefore, environmental pollution does not pose a serious threat to the survival of turtles. Although many mountainous areas are affected by vegetation destruction, resulting in a decline in the quality of turtle habitats, they can still meet the survival and reproduction of turtles. However, turtles in Guangxi are generally endangered, and some species have even become extinct in the wild. The main reason is undoubtedly overhunting. The people in mountainous areas are generally not well educated and have little awareness of protecting wild animals. The high market price of turtles strongly stimulates them to hunt. They basically do not distinguish between the species, gender and size of turtles, nor do they consider whether the turtles are in the breeding season. As long as they are found in the wild, they will be hunted. This "draining the pond to catch fish" hunting method has undoubtedly caused turtles to suffer a catastrophe.
Listed in the "Red List of Endangered Species of the World Conservation Union" (IUCN 2000 ver 3.1) - Critically Endangered (CR).
Listed in the "Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora" (CITES) - Appendix II.
Listed in the "China Biodiversity Red List - Vertebrate Volume" (Reptiles) - Critically Endangered (CR).
Listed in the "National List of Terrestrial Wildlife with Important Economic and Scientific Research Value" issued by the State Forestry Administration of China on August 1, 2000.
Protect wild animals and eliminate game.
Maintaining ecological balance is everyone's responsibility!