Top 10 birds in the world

The world is full of wonders, especially the realm of birds, which is full of amazing secrets. How much do you know about these flying creatures? Among birds, there are very distinctive "bests" - how many do you know? Let’s explore these bird record holders, including the long-distance flight champion Arctic tern, the gigantic African ostrich, the amazingly fast sharp-tailed swift, the black-and-white vulture that challenges the height limit, the wandering albatross with a spectacular wingspan, and the richest feathers elegant swans, and tiny bee-sucking birds. Next, we will explore their mysterious world in detail.

1. The farthest flying bird in the world (Arctic tern)

The Arctic tern, known for its long-distance migration routes, is a marine bird in the genus Tern. This medium-sized bird usually measures between 33 and 39 centimeters in body length and has a wingspan of approximately 76 to 85 centimeters. Their feathers are mainly gray and white, with bright red beaks and feet. The forehead part of the face is white, the top of the head and the back of the neck are black, and the cheeks are white. The wings are gray in color, 305 mm in length, and have light brown feathers on the shoulders.

Arctic terns mainly inhabit the Arctic and surrounding areas and are typical migratory birds. It goes through two summers each year, starting from the northern breeding area, flying south to the sea near Antarctica, and then returning to the northern breeding area. During this two-way migration, their entire flight distance can reach an astonishing 40,000 kilometers.

2. The largest bird in the world (African ostrich)

The African ostrich, as the world's largest bird, has an influence that cannot be ignored. The adult height of this bird can reach 2.5 meters, and the weight of males can even reach 150 kilograms. The neck of the African ostrich is as slender as a snake, carrying a tiny head. Its mouth is short and flat, composed of multiple horny sheaths, shaped like a triangle.

Perhaps the most striking feature of the African ostrich is that its keel is underdeveloped, so it cannot fly. In addition, it is the only two-toed bird on earth, with a pair of sharp toenails about 7 cm long on the big toes of each hind foot. And the hind legs are muscular and powerful, making them very good at running.

3. The fastest long-distance flying bird in the world (sharp-tailed swift)

The sharp-tailed swift is famous for its astonishing long-distance flight speed. Regular flight speeds can reach 170 kilometers per hour, and in extreme cases, the speed can soar to 352.5 kilometers per hour. The wings of this bird are pointed and long, and the legs are short. When standing, the wings can be close to the body, and the tips exceed the tail. They have short beaks and wide slits. They spend most of their time flying, often catching insects in the air. They have long, sharp and powerful wings, while their legs and feet are relatively weak.

The feathers of the sharp-tailed swift are relatively short, which makes it significantly different from the swallows that are generally recognized as birds that usually exhibit seasonal migration characteristics. Sharp-tailed swifts are climbing birds, and a significant difference is that all four of their toes face forward. Swallows, on the other hand, are songbirds, and their toes have a structure of three in front and one in back. The two belong to different orders of birds.

4. The highest flying bird in the world (black and white vulture)

The black-and-white vulture is recognized as the highest-flying bird, capable of soaring freely in the sky at an altitude of 11,000 meters. This large African vulture usually has a body length between 85-107 cm, a wingspan of 230-260 cm, and a weight between 6.4-9 kg. Male and female black-and-white vultures share many similarities in appearance, and like other vultures, they form a unique silhouette in flight.

The black-and-white vulture has broad wings and a blocky tail. Also, they are considered to be highly social birds, gathering in large flocks to demonstrate their gregarious nature. They have the ability to fly at speeds of up to 35 kilometers per hour and can fly up to 150 kilometers away from their nests in search of food.

5. The bird with the longest wingspan in the world (Wandering Albatross)

The Wandering Albatross is considered the largest albatross species. At the same time, it also holds the record for the longest wingspan among living birds, with an average wingspan of 3.1 meters and a maximum of 3.7 meters. This famously large wingspan gives wandering albatrosses excellent gliding abilities, allowing them to glide through the air for hours without having to flap their wings frequently. It is worth noting that for every 1 meter they drop in height, they can glide a distance of 22 meters.

Wandering albatrosses spend most of their time in the southern hemisphere. At 40 degrees south latitude, there are almost stable westerly winds and waves 27 days a month. These natural environments provide ideal living conditions for albatross, which can be called an albatross paradise.

6. The bird with the most feathers in the world (swan)

In the bird kingdom, swans have the largest number of feathers, with more than 25,000 fine feathers. These elegant winter migrants prefer lakes and swamps to live in groups. They feed on vegetation in the water and play an important role in the ecosystem.

The four species of white swans in the Northern Hemisphere have a long history and have been known to humans for a long time. With their feathers as pure as snow, their elegant posture, their melodious calls, and their loyal companionship, swans are symbolized as pure, loyal, and noble in both Eastern and Western cultures. In Chinese culture, swans have a long history. In ancient times, they were called swans, hongs, cranes, swans, white swans, yellow swans, and other names. These beautiful names have also been integrated into many place names, such as Yanmenguan, Huling, and swans. Ze, and the famous Yellow Crane Tower. These places are not only rich in cultural connotation, but are also of great significance to the migration of swans and other anseriform birds, and many areas are still important migration routes for them today.

7. The smallest bird in the world (bee-sucking bird)

The bee-sucking bird, this universally recognized miniature bird, is known as the smallest bird in the world and the smallest warm-blooded animal. Its full length, including the beak and tail feathers, is between 5.6 and 6.5 centimeters. This bird is quite tiny, smaller than a horsefly, and not even as thick as a bumblebee. The average weight is only 2 grams, which is lighter than a coin. The weight of its eggs is only 0.2 grams, which is similar to the size of a pea.

Bee-sucking birds are mainly found on the island of Cuba in Central America and are endemic to the area. The main food is nectar, and its slender beak is just suitable for obtaining the nectar of long tube-shaped flowers. Surprisingly, they can feed on up to 1,500 flowers in a day, making an important contribution to the pollination of tropical flowers.

8. The fastest sprinting bird in the world (Peregrine Falcon)

The Peregrine Falcon is world-famous for its amazing dive speed, although its normal horizontal flight speed is between 50 and 100 kilometers per hour, which is not particularly fast. However, when diving to hunt, its speed can surge to more than 300 kilometers per hour, which is quite astonishing. The peregrine falcon is a larger member of the family Falconidae.The body length ranges from 38 to 50 centimeters, the wingspan ranges from 95 to 115 centimeters, the weight ranges from 647 to 825 grams, and its lifespan is approximately 11 years.

Miraculously, the peregrine falcon's ability to stalk and hunt at high speeds is not innate. The falcon demonstrated a relatively rare behavior in nature - teaching hunting skills to young birds. The chicks with strong feathers and flapping their wings for the first time will not immediately leave the mother bird to survive independently. Instead, they will continue to live with their parent birds for a period of time, during which they receive food and survival skills training from their parent birds until they fully master the ability to survive on their own.

9. The fastest swimming bird in the world (Penguin)

As a bird known as the "Ship of the Ocean", penguins are one of the oldest swimming birds and are the fastest swimmers of all birds. There are 18 different species of penguins in the world, among which the emperor penguin is the largest species, with an average height of about 1.1 meters and a weight of more than 35 kilograms. In contrast, the little blue penguin is the smallest penguin species, only about 40 centimeters tall and weighing about 1 kilogram.

Penguins are known for their special ocean adaptations. Although they cannot fly, they are superb at swimming in the water. Unlike many waterbirds that paddle forward in the water with their finned feet, penguins also have fins on their feet, but they are mainly used as rudders to control the direction of swimming, while the force driving forward is It relies entirely on its paddle-like wings to flap its way through the water.

10. The slowest flying bird in the world (woodcock)

Woodcock, also known as woodcock or great waterbird, is known as the slowest flying bird, with a flight speed of only 8 kilometers per hour. The Uphill Sandpiper is a medium-sized wading bird, usually about 35 centimeters in length, with a slightly plump body, mostly gray-brown feathers, and dotted with stripes on its back. This bird has short legs and an extremely long, arrow-like beak.

These birds are widely distributed, especially in Eurasia, where their populations are relatively large. Woodcocks tend to nest in dark, moist forest areas, and can sometimes be found in swamps and moist meadows at forest edges. Their diet mainly consists of insects such as diptera, earthworms, snails and other small invertebrates, and occasionally they also consume plant roots and pulp to supplement their nutrition.

The bird that lays the most eggs in a single clutch in the world (Gray Partridge)

The world's largest flying bird (Grey-necked Bustard, also known as Collie)

The most imitative bird in the world (Wetland Reed Warbler)

Bird with the largest nest in the world (bald eagle)

The bird with the longest tail feathers in the world (Long-tailed Chicken)

The bird with the longest single flight in the world (North American golden plover)

The bird with the widest beak in the world (Shoebill stork)

The bird with the largest wingspan in the world (Andean condor)

The list of the top ten birds in the world is mainly recommended based on the body shape, appearance, abilities and other relevant information of various types of birds, and comprehensively refers to the relevant ranking lists on the Internet. The list is for reference only to help you understand the various worlds. most birds. If you have any questions, please leave comments and criticisms at the end.

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