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Dinosaur Profile

Stegosaurus

Stegosaurus stenops

Stegosaurus is one of the most recognizable dinosaurs thanks to its large back plates and spiked tail. This armored herbivore lived during the Jurassic in North America.AppearanceStegosaurus had a small head, a bulky body, and a double row of plates running down its back. Its tail ended in four long

Stegosaurus
At a glance

Quick Facts

Key classification, size, geography, and discovery information from this dinosaur profile.

PeriodJurassic
Type / CladeAnkylosaur
ContinentNorth America
Length7–9 m (23–30 ft)
Weight7–9 m (23–30 ft)
FormationMorrison Formation
Discovered1877
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Stegosaurus is one of the most recognizable dinosaurs thanks to its large back plates and spiked tail. This armored herbivore lived during the Jurassic in North America.


Appearance

Stegosaurus had a small head, a bulky body, and a double row of plates running down its back. Its tail ended in four long spikes that likely served as a powerful defense.


Diet

As a herbivore, Stegosaurus fed on low-growing plants, using its beak to crop vegetation.


Habitat

Fossils are most often found in the Morrison Formation, representing floodplains and forested environments.

Prehistoric highlights

Interesting Facts About Stegosaurus

• Famous for the double row of large plates along its back and spiked tail (“thagomizer”).
• Lived in the Late Jurassic and is commonly found in the Morrison Formation.
• The tail spikes were likely used for defense against predators like Allosaurus.
• The back plates may have helped with display and temperature regulation.
No additional fact notes are available for this profile yet.
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Quick answers

Stegosaurus FAQs

What were Stegosaurus plates used for?

They may have helped with display, species recognition, and possibly temperature control. Scientists still debate the main function.


Was Stegosaurus a predator?

No. Stegosaurus was a plant-eating dinosaur with a beak and teeth adapted for vegetation.


What was the spiked tail for?

The tail spikes were likely a defensive weapon against predators.


Where did Stegosaurus live?

It lived in North America during the Late Jurassic, especially in the Morrison Formation region.