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endangered

This hub compiles endangered animal lists based on the IUCN Red List and national authorities, organized by seven continents → countries → species. Each entry includes the scientific name, distribution, population trend, key threats, and conservation status, with images, FAQs, and ongoing updates.

7 continents IUCN context Species profiles
Chilean Flamingo
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Endangered Animals

Search the species on this page and filter by IUCN code.

Chilean FlamingoNT

Chilean Flamingo

Phoenicopterus chilensis

Wading birds20–30 years in the wild; longer under care

Chilean Flamingo (Phoenicopterus chilensis) is a large South American wader of saline and brackishwetlands, noted for its pale pin···

Darwin’s FrogEN

Darwin’s Frog

Rhinoderma darwinii

AnuraEstimated 5–10 years in the wild

Darwin’s frog (Rhinoderma darwinii) is a tiny terrestrial frog of temperate forests in southernChile and southwestern Argentina, ···

Kiwi (Genus Overview)Not evaluated

Kiwi (Genus Overview)

Apteryx (genus)

Climbing birds20–30+ years (wild)

Kiwi (genus Apteryx) are nocturnal, terrestrial birds endemic to New Zealand,famous for their terminal‑nares bill and reduced win···

KākāpōCR

Kākāpō

Strigops habroptilus

Climbing birdsUp to 40–60+ years

Kākāpō (Strigops habroptilus) is New Zealand’s flightless, nocturnal parrot—the largestand among the longest‑lived parrots. ···

DugongVU

Dugong

Dugong dugon

Mammal50–70 years; maturity ~6–17 yrs; calving every 3–7 yrs

Dugong (Dugong dugon) is a large seagrass‑grazing sirenian of tropical/subtropicalIndo‑West Pacific shallows. As a seagrass‑mea···

Māui DolphinCR

Māui Dolphin

Cephalorhynchus hectori maui

Cetaceac. 18–25 years (estimated)

Māui dolphin (Cephalorhynchus hectori maui) is a tiny coastal subspecies of Hector’s dolphin,restricted to the west coast of New···

Tasmanian DevilEN

Tasmanian Devil

Sarcophilus harrisii

Mammal5–6 years in the wild; longer under care

Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii) is the largest living carnivorous marsupial, native only toTasmania. With a powerful bite a···

Macaroni PenguinVU

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes chrysolophus

Waterfowl8–15 years in the wild

Macaroni penguin (Eudyptes chrysolophus) is a large crested penguin distinguished by itslong, bright golden crest. It breeds on su···

Grévy’s ZebraEN

Grévy’s Zebra

Equus grevyi

Ungulata12–18 years in the wild; longer in managed care

Grévy’s zebra (Equus grevyi) is the largest living wild equid, recognizable by itsvery narrow stripes, white belly and large rou···

Javan RhinocerosCR

Javan Rhinoceros

Rhinoceros sondaicus

Ungulata30–45 years (wild estimate)

Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is among the rarest large mammals on Earth.Once widespread across Southeast Asia, it now s···

Sumatran ElephantCR

Sumatran Elephant

Elephas maximus sumatranus

Proboscidea60–70 years (lower in high‑risk areas)

Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) is the smallest living Asian elephant, confined to the island of Sumatra.Rapid conv···

Scimitar-horned OryxEN

Scimitar-horned Oryx

Oryx dammah

Ungulata15–18 years in the wild; 20+ in managed care

Scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dammah) is a Sahel–Sahara antelope once widespread across North Africa.Heavy hunting and habitat loss ···

Black RhinocerosCR

Black Rhinoceros

Diceros bicornis

UngulataAbout 30–40 years in the wild

The black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis), scientifically known as the black rhinoceros, is classified as Critically Endangered (CR)···

Fiordland penguinNT

Fiordland penguin

Eudyptes pachyrhynchus

Wading birdsAbout 10–20 years in the wild

I. Species OverviewThe yellow-browed penguin, a member of the genus Eudyptes, is endemic to the southwestern Fiordland and Stewart···

African Forest ElephantCR

African Forest Elephant

Loxodonta cyclotis

Proboscidea50–60 years (in the wild)

I. Physical CharacteristicsAfrican forest elephants are smaller and more compact than savanna elephants, with rounder ears and a r···

African savanna elephantEN

African savanna elephant

Loxodonta africana

Proboscidea60-70 years old

The name of the African elephant was given by Baron George Couvier (Johann Friedrich Blumenbach) in 1825. Because its molars have ···

WombatLC

Wombat

Phascolomidae

Rodents15-20years

Wombats, or Phascolomidae, are marsupials in Australia. They belong to the order Diprotodon, with short legs and well-developed mu···

OpossumLC

Opossum

Didelphinae

Rodents3-7years

Opossum (scientific name Didelphinae, English name: Opossum) is a general term for mammals of the family Opossum in the order Poss···

Thalassarche chrysostomaLC

Thalassarche chrysostoma

Thalassarche chrysostoma,Grey-headed Albatross

WaterfowlAround 47 years

Thalassarche chrysostoma, Grey-headed Albatross is a species of bird in the genus Thalassarche Chrysostoma.The grey-headed albatro···

Heaviside's dolphinLC

Heaviside's dolphin

Cephalorhynchus heavisidii

CetaceaAbout 20 years

Haviside's dolphin (scientific name: Cephalorhynchus heavisidii) is called Haviside's dolphin in foreign language, and has···

Bison bonasusLC

Bison bonasus

Bison bonasus

UngulataAbout 15 years

European bison (scientific name: Bison bonasus) is called European Bison, European Bison, Wisent in English, Bison d'Europe, B···

Rangifer tarandusLC

Rangifer tarandus

Rangifer tarandus,Reindeer

UngulataAbout 20 years

Reindeer (scientific name: Rangifer tarandus) is called Reindeer in foreign language. There are 17 subspecies. Also known as horne···

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