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Animals That Start With B: Names, Habitats and Facts

2025-11-25 17:50:20 25

In English vocabulary, a huge number of animal names begin with the letter A.
From the aardvark of African savannas to the deep-sea anglerfish, animals that start with A live in almost every habitat on Earth.

On this page you’ll find 15 representative animals beginning with A, with:

  • Classification (mammal, bird, reptile, amphibian, fish, invertebrate)

  • Main habitat

  • Typical diet

  • A few key features that make each species stand out


A-Animals Overview Table

Notes:

  • Classification is given as a broad group.

  • Habitat describes the main environments where the species is commonly found.

  • Diet is simplified to the dominant food type(s).

Animal NameClassificationHabitatDietKey Features
AardvarkMammalSub-Saharan African grasslands, savannas and scrublandsInsectivore – mainly ants and termitesNocturnal burrower with a long snout and powerful claws, excellent sense of smell, and a long sticky tongue for eating termites.
AardwolfMammalEastern and southern African grasslands and semi-desertsInsectivore – mostly termitesA small hyena-like canid that feeds almost entirely on termites, with specialized teeth and a shy, non-aggressive nature.
African ElephantMammalAfrican savannas, woodlands and some forestsHerbivore – grasses, leaves, bark and fruitThe largest land mammal on Earth, with large ears, a trunk used for many tasks, complex social behavior and strong memory.
African Wild DogMammalOpen savannas and shrublands in sub-Saharan AfricaCarnivore – hunts medium-sized mammals such as antelopesHighly social pack hunter with mottled coat, large ears and one of the highest hunting success rates among predators.
AlpacaMammalAndean highlands and farms in South America and beyondHerbivore – grasses and other plantsDomesticated camelid valued for its soft fiber, gentle temper, long neck and expressive eyes; often kept in herds.
Arctic FoxMammalArctic tundra, coastal regions and pack iceOmnivore (mainly carnivore) – lemmings, birds, fish and carrionExceptionally cold-adapted fox with thick fur that changes color with the seasons, often white in winter and brownish in summer.
Arctic HareMammalArctic tundra and rocky, cold landscapesHerbivore – mosses, grasses, buds and barkLarge, powerful hare with strong hind legs and dense fur; winter coat is usually pure white for camouflage in snow.
Aye-ayeMammal (Primate)Native forests of MadagascarOmnivore – insect larvae, fruits, nuts and seedsStrange-looking nocturnal lemur with huge eyes and an extremely long middle finger used to tap wood and extract grubs.
AlbatrossBirdOpen oceans of the Southern Hemisphere and North Pacific; nesting on remote islandsCarnivore – fish, squid and carrionOne of the largest-winged birds, capable of gliding for hours over the sea with minimal wing movement, famous for long-distance flights.
Alligator (American Alligator as example)ReptileFreshwater rivers, swamps and wetlands in the southeastern United StatesCarnivore – fish, turtles, birds and mammalsLarge semi-aquatic reptile with a broad snout, powerful jaws and stealthy ambush hunting behavior.
AnacondaReptile (Snake)Rivers, swamps and flooded forests of tropical South AmericaCarnivore – fish, birds, reptiles and mammalsOne of the heaviest and most powerful snakes, largely aquatic, killing prey by constriction.
AxolotlAmphibianHigh-altitude lakes and canals in central Mexico (now largely in captivity)Carnivore – small fish, worms, insects and other small aquatic animalsNeotenic salamander that keeps its larval features for life, with external gills and remarkable ability to regenerate limbs and tissues.
AngelfishFish (many species)Tropical freshwater rivers and/or coral reefs, depending on speciesOmnivore – small invertebrates, algae and prepared fish foodLaterally compressed body with long fins; popular aquarium fish due to their elegant shape and vivid patterns.
AnglerfishFishDeep sea and some coastal bottom habitatsCarnivore – fish and crustaceansDeep-sea predator with a bioluminescent lure protruding from its head to attract prey in the dark ocean depths.
AntInvertebrate (Insect)Almost worldwide on land – forests, grasslands, deserts, citiesOmnivore – plant material, seeds, other insects, honeydew, etc.Highly social insects living in complex colonies with queens, workers and sometimes soldiers, communicating via chemicals and building intricate nests.


Animals whose names begin with the letter A cover many different habitats, climates and lifestyles. By learning about their habitats, diets and key features, we can better understand biodiversity on Earth and appreciate how each A-animal plays its own role in the natural world.

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We created this article in conjunction with AI technology, then made sure it was fact-checked and edited by a Animals Top editor.