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Sydney Funnel-web SpiderLC

Sydney Funnel-web Spider

Atrax robustus O. P. Cambridge, 1877

ArthropodaFemales may live for more than ten years in the same burrow; males have a much shorter life span after reaching maturity

The Sydney Funnel-web Spider is one of the best known highly venomous spiders in the world.Its scientific name is Atrax robustus, ···

Sydney Brown Trapdoor SpiderLC

Sydney Brown Trapdoor Spider

Arbanitis rapax (representative brown trapdoor spider from the Sydney region)

ArthropodaFemales may occupy the same burrow for several years, so total life span can reach several years; males live for a shorter period after maturity

The Sydney Brown Trapdoor Spider is a medium sized, burrow dwelling mygalomorph from eastern Australia.The name is commonly applie···

Swift SpidersLC

Swift Spiders

Nyssus coloripes (representative species of the swift spiders group)

ArthropodaEstimated life span around one to two years depending on climate and food availability

Swift Spiders are a group of small, fast moving ground spiders best known from Australia,where the familiar orange legged swift sp···

St Andrews Cross SpiderLC

St Andrews Cross Spider

Argiope keyserlingi (and closely related cross-marked Argiope species)

ArthropodaMost individuals complete a one-year life cycle, with some surviving more than one breeding season in mild climates

The St Andrews Cross Spider is a striking orb-weaver best known for the bold“X”-shaped silk pattern it builds in the centre of i···

Southern Sydney Funnel-web SpiderLC

Southern Sydney Funnel-web Spider

Atrax montanus Rainbow, 1914

ArthropodaLong-lived for a spider; females may remain in the same burrow for many years and could live 10–20 years in suitable conditions

The Southern Sydney Funnel-web Spider (Atrax montanus) is a large,highly venomous mygalomorph spider in the family Atracidae. It i···

Slater-eating SpiderLC

Slater-eating Spider

Dysdera crocata C. L. Koch, 1838

ArthropodaEstimated around 1–2 years depending on climate and predation

The Slater-eating Spider is a ground-dwelling hunting spider that specialises in feeding onwoodlice and related crustaceans, commo···

Silver Orb-weaving SpidersLC

Silver Orb-weaving Spiders

Mainly family Araneidae (silver-patterned orb-weaving spiders such as some Argiope and Leucauge species)

ArthropodaAround one year for most species, with some surviving more than one breeding season in mild climates

Silver orb-weaving spiders are not a single species but a loose group oforb-weaver spiders with conspicuous silvery or metallic ma···

ScorpionsLC

Scorpions

Order Scorpiones

ArthropodaMany species live 2–8 years; larger species in captivity may exceed 10–20 years

Scorpions are arachnids in the order Scorpiones and represent one of the oldestlineages of land-dwelling predators, with fossils d···

Sac SpidersLC

Sac Spiders

Cheiracanthiidae (notably the genus Cheiracanthium)

ArthropodaTypically about 1–2 years, with females producing several egg sacs

Sac spiders are a broad group of spiders that build small silken retreats or “sacs” in which they rest,rather than relying on la···

Rufous Net-casting SpiderNot evaluated

Rufous Net-casting Spider

Asianopis subrufa (formerly Deinopis subrufa)

ArthropodaProbably around 1–2 years or more, though exact life span is not well studied

The Rufous Net-casting Spider (Asianopis subrufa, long known under theolder name Deinopis subrufa) is a distinctive member of the ···

Red-headed Mouse SpiderNot evaluated

Red-headed Mouse Spider

Missulena occatoria

ArthropodaFemales likely live 8–10+ years in their burrows; males usually survive only months to a few years after maturity

The Red-headed Mouse Spider (Missulena occatoria) is a large Australian mouse spider in thefamily Actinopodidae. Males are easily ···

Redback SpiderNot evaluated

Redback Spider

Latrodectus hasselti

ArthropodaFemales approximately 2–3 years; males generally less than 1 year

The Redback Spider (Latrodectus hasselti) is one of Australia’s best-known venomous spiders.It belongs to the widow spider genus ···

Newcastle Funnel-web SpiderNot evaluated

Newcastle Funnel-web Spider

Atrax christenseni

ArthropodaProbably similar to other Atrax: long-lived females (around 10–20 years) and shorter-lived males after maturity

The Newcastle funnel-web spider (Atrax christenseni), nicknamed“Big Boy”, is a recently described species of Australian funnel-w···

Net-casting SpidersNot evaluated

Net-casting Spiders

Deinopidae (e.g. Deinopis, Menneus)

ArthropodaUsually 1–2 years

Net-casting spiders are remarkable predators in the family Deinopidae. Instead of building alarge stationary orb web, they constru···

Mouse SpidersNot evaluated

Mouse Spiders

Missulena (e.g. Missulena bradleyi)

ArthropodaFemales may live several years (up to 8–10+ years); males live shorter lives

Mouse spiders are mygalomorph spiders of the genus Missulena, found mainly in Australiaand nearby regions. They are robust, burrow···

Marbled ScorpionNot evaluated

Marbled Scorpion

Lychas marmoreus

ArthropodaApproximately 4–8 years

The Marbled Scorpion commonly refers to small Australian scorpions with a mottled pattern, especiallythe Little Marbled Scorpion (···

Magnificent SpiderNot evaluated

Magnificent Spider

Ordgarius magnificus

ArthropodaEstimated around 1 year, spanning at least one breeding season

The Magnificent Spider (Ordgarius magnificus) is a striking bolas spider in the familyAraneidae, found in forests along the east c···

Lynx SpidersNot evaluated

Lynx Spiders

Oxyopidae (e.g. Oxyopes, Peucetia)

ArthropodaUsually around 1 year; some species up to 1–2 years

Lynx spiders are active hunting spiders belonging to the family Oxyopidae.They are best known for their agility, good vision and s···

Leaf-curling SpidersNot evaluated

Leaf-curling Spiders

Araneidae (e.g. Phonognatha spp.)

ArthropodaAround 1 year; some individuals overwinter and breed the next season

Leaf-curling spiders are orb-weaving spiders that curl a leaf into a shelter within their web.They belong mainly to the family Ara···

Jumping SpidersNot evaluated

Jumping Spiders

Salticidae (e.g. Phidippus spp.)

ArthropodaTypically ~1 year; some species 1–2 years

Jumping spiders are members of the family Salticidae, famous for their excellent visionand agile jumps. Instead of relying on larg···

Huntsman SpidersNot evaluated

Huntsman Spiders

Sparassidae (e.g. Heteropoda spp.)

ArthropodaTypically 1–2 years; large species up to 2–3 years

Huntsman spiders are large, fast-running spiders belonging mainly to the family Sparassidae.They are common in Australia, Asia, Af···

Hackled Orb-weaversNot evaluated

Hackled Orb-weavers

Uloboridae (e.g. Uloborus spp.)

ArthropodaAround 1 year; some species overwinter

Hackled orb-weavers are spiders whose capture threads bear a distinctive woolly, “hackled” band of fine fibres.They belong mainl···

Ground SpidersNot evaluated

Ground Spiders

Gnaphosidae (e.g. Gnaphosa spp.)

ArthropodaAbout 1–2 years; some species overwinter

Ground spiders are a broad group of mainly ground‑dwelling spiders, most commonly placed in the familyGnaphosidae. Rather than bu···

Golden Orb‑weaving SpidersNot evaluated

Golden Orb‑weaving Spiders

Araneidae (e.g. Trichonephila spp.)

ArthropodaUsually around 1 year; up to 1–2 years in mild climates

Golden orb‑weaving spiders are striking members of the family Araneidae that spin large orb webswith a characteristic golden or y···

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