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Lissodelphis borealis
Northern whale dolphin, warm water finless beaked dolphin
Features:The body is slender, tapering towards the tail like an eel, and the whole body is generally black with a white belly.
Northern right whale dolphin (scientific name: Lissodelphis borealis) is called Northern right whale dolphin in foreign language, and has no subspecies.When the northern right dolphin swims and jumps quickly, the overall impression given is that of a leap; each leap can reach up to 7 meters. Very ea...
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Stenella longirostris
Spinner dolphin, spinner dolphin, long-beaked spinner dolphin
Features:The snout is slender and accounts for 8.1% to 9.9% of the body length, the longest among the genus Prodolphins.
Long-beaked dolphin (scientific name: Stenella longirostris) is also known as Spinner Dolphin in English. There are 4 subspecies.There are about 118 long-beaked dolphins in the northern Mozambique Channel surrounding Mayotte Island. They often travel in groups of more than 200, and large groups of 1...
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Lagenorhynchus albirostris
White-nosed dolphin, white-beaked dolphin, squid-hunting dolphin
Features:Not all beaks are white, but from a close distance, the pure white beaks are particularly obvious.
White-beaked dolphin (scientific name: Lagenorhynchus albirostris) is called white-beaked dolphin in foreign language, and has no subspecies.White-beaked dolphins especially like to perform bow riding in front of large, fast-moving ships, but usually lose interest quickly. Some groups are very elusi...
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Lagenorhynchus acutus
Atlantic white-sided dolphin, jumping dolphin, bouncing dolphin
Features:Atlantic white-sided dolphin, jumping dolphin, bouncing dolphin
Atlantic White-sided Dolphin (scientific name: Lagenorhynchus acutus) is also known as Atlantic White-sided Dolphin. It has no subspecies. Atlantic White-sided Dolphin is currently classified in a polymorphic genus (Cipriano 1997). However, molecular biological studies have shown that this species i...
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Pontoporia blainvillei
La Plata River Dolphin
Features:It is the only freshwater dolphin that lives in the sea.
The scientific name of the Lapu-Lapu river dolphin is Pontoporia blainvillei. It is the only freshwater dolphin that lives in the sea, but it prefers shallow coastal waters.The pufferfish is a carnivore that often swims to the shallow water near the shore to hunt at dawn and dusk. It usually swallow...
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Inia geoffrensis
Amazon porpoise
Features:The largest dolphin in the world
The scientific name of the river dolphin is Inia geoffrensis. It is the largest dolphin in the world and one of the few dolphins that is still common. During the dry season, river dolphins gather in groups of about a dozen; in other seasons, they live in groups. The sound of the puffs can be loud or...
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Rhinolophus medius
Rhinolophus affinis
Features:The posterior nasal concavity is obvious and the palate bridge is the shortest.
The middle horseshoe bat is a common cave bat species. It lives in moist caves, abandoned mines, tunnels, etc. It can live in the same cave with the big-footed bat (<Hipposideros armiger>), the small horseshoe bat (<Rhinolophus pusillus>), the Pi's horseshoe bat (<R. pearsonii>...
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Malayan false vampire bat
Features:There is a prominent longitudinal ridge in the center of the nose
This species belongs to the subgenus <Megaderma>. Bergmans & Bree (1986) discussed the subspecies differentiation in Indonesia. The specimens found by Zhang Libiao et al. (2010) in Mengla County, Yunnan Province, have morphological characteristics consistent with the main characteristics o...
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Megaderma lyra
Megaderma lyra
Features:No blood-sucking habit
The Indian false vampire bat usually moves in groups of dozens and does not mix with other bats. It is carnivorous and feeds on insects, spiders, and small vertebrates (such as small fish, frogs, birds, mice, and even other species of bats). It often flies within 3 meters of the ground to find food,...
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Rousettus leschenaulti
Rousettus leschenaulti、Leschenault's rousette
Features:Dog-like face, oval ears
Brown fruit bats are typical tropical bats that do not hibernate. Although they often live in the same cave with other bats, they never mix with them. In addition, in caves where fruit bats live, fruit bats dominate the population, which seems to be a phenomenon of interspecies exclusion. In the hot...
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Tasmacetus shepherdi
Shea's beaked whale, Tasman's whale, Tasman's beaked whale
Features:
Shepherd's beaked whale, scientific name Tasmacetus shepherdi, foreign name Shepherd's Beaked Whale, is a little-known cetacean, with only about 20 stranding incidents and a few possible sightings. Increasing research in the Southern Hemisphere may find more specimens, but the evidence shows...
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Indopacetus pacificus
Longman's beaked whale, Pacific beaked whale, Indo-Pacific beaked whale
Features:There is a pair of teeth at the front of the lower jaw
Longman's Beaked Whale (Scientific Name: Indopacetus pacificus) is also known as Longman's Beaked Whale (English), Baleine à bec de Longman (French), Zifio de Longman (Spanish), formerly known as Longman's Beaked Whale, also known as Pacific Beaked Whale and Indo-Pacific Beaked Whale. I...
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Mesoplodon hotaula
Features:
The Sri Lankan Mesoplodon hotaula was first described in 1963 and was considered a synonym of the Ginkgotoothed Mesoplodon ginkgodens in 1965, but until recently, mitochondrial and nuclear studies have shown that the genes of the Mesoplodon hotaula are different from those of the Ginkgotoothed Mesop...
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Mesoplodon traversii
Features:It is a rare species living in the ocean.
Spade-toothed whale (Mesoplodon traversii), foreign media reported that scientists discovered the world's rarest whale for the first time in New Zealand. In December 2010, two spade-toothed beaked whales, a mother and her calf, were found stranded on Opape Beach on New Zealand's North Island...
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Mesoplodon stejnegeri
Stein's beaked whale, North Pacific beaked whale, Saber-toothed beaked whale, Bering Sea beaked whale
Features:The teeth are in the center of the lip line, and the dark forehead is gently sloping.
Stejneger's Beaked Whale, scientific name Mesoplodon stejnegeri, foreign name Stejneger's Beaked Whale, is not easy to see at sea, and it is rare to see it alive. Maybe it is rare, but it may just live in an area where few people study it and avoid people's attention. Small groups someti...
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Mesoplodon peruvianus
Features:It is the smallest beaked whale in the genus Mesopharma.
The Peruvian Beaked Whale is the smallest of the Mesoplodon peruvianus. The relevant information is only obtained from 13 specimens and a few possible sightings at sea. Scientists noticed their existence after part of a strange head was found in a fish market in San Andres, Peru in 1976; the head wa...
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Mesoplodon mirus
Trujillo's beaked whale, Wonderful beaked whale
Features:There are "dark circles" around the eyes and the beak is medium-sized.
True's Beaked Whale has never been identified at sea, so nothing is known about its behavior; the lack of confirmed sightings may simply reflect the difficulty of identification at sea. Scrapes and scars on the back and sides indicate that males fight with each other. Deep dives may be possible....
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Mesoplodon layardii
Long-toothed beaked whale, Lyman's beaked whale, hook-toothed beaked whale, long-toothed whale
Features:The teeth are bent upwards and the upper jaw is covered with dark patches on the face like a "mask"
Mesoplodon layardii, also known as Strap-toothed Whale, is the largest of the beaked whales and one of the few that can be identified in the sea. Rare in the wild; in calm, sunny weather, they may surface to bask in the sun; usually difficult to approach, especially by large ships. When they start d...
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Hector's Beaked Whale
Heck's beaked whale, New Zealand beaked whale, Heck's beaked whale
Features:The beak is relatively short and has many scratches and scars.
Hector's Beaked Whale was first discovered in 1866, but until 1975, there were only 7 decaying specimens, all in the Southern Hemisphere. The first identifiable male whale was found in 1978; there are now more than 20 specimens, 4 of which are stranded in California, USA, indicating that the dis...
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Mesoplodon grayi
Features:The lip line is quite straight, and the beak is white and slender
Gray's Beaked Whale's scientific name is Mesoplodon grayi, and its foreign name is Gray's Beaked Whale. Limited sightings show that they may be more conspicuous than other beaked whales on the sea surface, seem to be more active, and live in large groups. Gray's Beaked Whales have be...
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Mesoplodon ginkgodens
Japanese beaked whale, Ginkgo beaked whale, Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale
Features:Adult male whales do not appear to have vertical scars
Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale (scientific name: Mesoplodon ginkgodens) is called ginkgo-toothed beaked whale in foreign language, and has no subspecies.Nothing is known about the behavior of the ginkgo-toothed beaked whale, and it should be very cautious by nature. It may appear in small groups. Male...