Chiroptera

Chinese Noctule，Nyctalus plancyi

Features：The short ears are blunt triangles, and the body hair is short and shiny.

The Chinese bat lives in old buildings, tree holes and caves. The cluster is usually lurking in the ceiling mezzanine, eaves and wall cracks, sometimes with the pipistrella, brown bat and the same habitat. The pregnancy period is about 2 months, the lactation period is 6-7 weeks, and each fetus is 1...

Nyctalus noctula

Features：The flight was extremely fast

Brown bats live in small groups. Generally, more than 10 clusters are active, and many are about 100. Mating before hibernation, females do not ovulate. The following spring ovulation is fertilized by sperm stored in the uterus. Gestation period 50 ~ 60d, 5 ~ 6 months to give birth. Lactation period...

Serotine，Eptesicus serotinus

Features：The back of the body is brown, and the primary color of the hair is strong.

Large brown bats live in a variety of habitats, including caves, rock crevices, eaves of houses, and gaps in doors, Windows, and walls. It mainly emits short, wide-band echolocation sound waves, which feed on coleoptera insects and also prey on diptera insects. There are four subspecies in China, na...

Vespertilio sinensis

Features：The ears are short and slightly triangular in width, and the base of the body hair is dark brown.

Eastern bats belong to human animals, often inhabit all kinds of artificial buildings, such as houses or building roof frames, ceilings, door and window frames and bridge gaps, can crawl or hang upside down in the gap between the roof beams of the shed. The number of populations varies greatly, few...

Big Bat, Big Night bat,Ia io

Features：The scientific name of the southern bat is the shortest name certified by the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature

Southern bats live in tall caves, with 3-5 or more than 10 individuals lurking high on the cave walls, mostly hanging as a single individual. They go out at night to hunt for flying insects and return before dawn. Large groups of Asiatic long-winged bats (<Miniopterus fuliginosus) and other speci...

Pipistrellus pulveratus，Hypsugo pulveratus

Features：The ears are triangular in shape, and the body hair is black with a few short sand-colored frost-like hairs, and no obvious penis bone.

It is a carnivorous bat that hunts in waters or near villages, feeding on insects such as mosquitoes and moths. The population is small, often single or small groups lying in the rock crevices. There are wide-eared Canis bats living in the same hole, and occasionally scattered b...

Pipistrellus circumdatus，Arielulus circumdatus

Features：The body hair base is bright black, the back hair tip chestnut brown or rusty brown, with a bronze luster.

Pipistrellus has previously been classified as <Pipistrellus> by Heller & Volleth (1984) as <P. societatis>, However, both Hill & Francis (1984) and Corbet & Hill (1992) considered it to be an independent species <P. circumdatus>. Csorba et al. (199...

CHIROPTERA，Pipistrellus minus

Features：The cranium is small and flat

Pipistrella is also known as the Jurassic wing. Wang Yingxiang (2003) identified Pipistrellus mimus as a separate species, but Smith & Xie Yan (2009) identified it as a subspecies of Pipistrellus mimus (<P. t. minus>). It is widely distributed at low latitudes. T...

Pipistrellus abramus

Features：The penis bone is very long, up to more than 10mm.

The common pipistrella is a very common type of bat that lives in clusters and catches insects for food. In groups of 5 to 20, the activity is closely related to food, leaving the residence in the evening and returning at dawn. The activity frequency of the return is positively c...

Pipistrellus coromandra

Features：The ears are small and thin and elongated

Pipistrella indiensis is a small to medium sized Pipistrella. It lives in mountains, plains and other places, appears between buildings, and is also found in primitive forest areas. Tibet was caught in a tree hole. Pipistrellus coromandra portensis (Pipistrell...

Pipistrellus abramus

Features：The ears are small and slightly blunt triangular in shape

The East Asian pipistrella, also known as the Japanese Pipistrella, is the most common species in the evening sky in urban and rural areas. It usually inhabits buildings (especially tiled houses) and can gather several small groups lurking in the ceiling, under the eaves of tiled...

Myotis siligorensis

Features：

The size of the tall cranial Myotis bat in Vietnam varies greatly, so the subspecies of this species remains to be studied. The Chinese subspecies is <Myotis iligorensis sowerbyi> (Howell,1926). Cave habitat, sometimes can gather large groups, many up to thousands. It is commonly shared with o...

Myotis rufoniger

Features：The color is bright, ochre red, reddish-brown on the back, orange on the abdomen

Myotis Watasei feeds on insects, especially mosquitoes, and is beneficial to humans. Csorba et al. (2014) classified the goatley-eared bat (<Myotis formosus) and its related species. Dang Feihong et al. (2016), through morphological and molecular studies, showed that the "goat-eat-bat"...

Myotis ricketti

Features：The hind feet are large and several tibia length, the claws are strong and curved, and the backs of the feet have stiff hairs.

Big-footed mouse-eared bats have attracted much attention because of their special habit of catching fish on the surface for food. Often clustered in hills or mountains, caves. Estrus in late autumn and early winter, and 1 baby in June of the following year. The adult body weight is generally 20g-30...

Myotis petax

Features：

They often live in groups in caves, fly in forest glades, and also fly above water, suggesting that they may trawl the water for fish. The echolocation sound wave is typical frequency modulation, accompanied by 1-2 harmonics. They come out at dusk to hunt nocturnal insects. This specie...

Myotis muricola

Features：

Mountain Myotis bats often live in damp and ventilated caves or tunnels, but also have been reported to live in tree holes and eaves, and often gather in groups of dozens to hundreds of individuals. They've been found hibernating in the crevices of canals and tunnels. It feed...

Myotis macrodactylus

Features：Often emit short, wide-band FM echolocation sound waves

The Great toed Myotis bats inhabit the damp cave walls of the northeast in summer and migrate to warmer areas in winter. The population size is 200-2000, the population is relatively stable, and it is a common species in Changbai Mountain area of China.Great toed Myotis bats emit short, wide-band FM...

Myotis longipes

Features：The facial hair is soft and dense, extending to the face except around the eyes and mouth

Myotis capaccinii was once classified as a subspecies of Myotis capaccinii. However, Ellerman et al. (1951) separate it as a species, and Hanak et al. (1969), Corbet (1978), Bates (1997) and other scholars have also recognized this view. M. capaccinii is found mainly in the Medit...

Myotis petax

Features：Myotis minuscule

East Asian water myoets often live in groups in caves, fly in forest glades, and also fly above water, suggesting that they may trawl the water to hunt fish. The echolocation sound wave is typical frequency modulation, accompanied by 1-2 harmonics. They come out at dusk to hunt nocturnal insects. Th...

Myotis laniger

Features：The ear shell is short, the tragus is long and wide, and the tip is rounded.

The South China Water Myotis bat is a very common bat with a wide distribution range. It is mostly collected from caves, including natural caves and artificial caves with water. Yingxiang Wang (2003) included this species in the subspecies of <Myotis daubentonii>, and Topal (1997) considered i...

Myotis indochinensis

Features：The dorsal hair is darker than the ventral hair, the base is black, the tip is light gray, but the tip of the ventral hair is slightly pale.

Myotis chinensis is a separate species from the mountain Myotis montivagus by Son et al. (2013). Previously, it was found in China, India, Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, and the Indonesian island of Kalimantan. Son et al. (2013) collected some specimens from V...