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Mammal Directory

Mammals

Explore mammals from tiny bats and rodents to primates, carnivores, ungulates, whales, and elephants. Each profile connects core facts with habitat, lifespan, traits, and conservation information.

Scientific names IUCN status Lifespan
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Browse Mammal Groups

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The following is a detailed classification table of mammals, including all orders, families, genera and typical animals:

sortOrderFamilyGenusExamples
MonotremataMonotremataOrnithorhynchidaeOrnithorhynchusPlatypus, Echidna


TachyglossidaeEchidnaEchidna
MarsupialiaMarsupialiaMacropodidaeMacropusKangaroos, wombats, possums


PhascolarctidaePhascolarctoskoala


DasyuridaeDasyurusBandicoot, Tasmanian devil
EutheriaCarnivoraCanidaeCanisWolf, dog, fox


FelidaeFelisHouse cat, lion, tiger


UrsidaeUrsusBlack bear, brown bear, polar bear

PerissodactylaEquidaeEquusHorse, donkey, zebra


RhinocerotidaeRhinocerosWhite rhino, black rhino


TapiridaeTapirusTapirus

ArtiodactylaBovidaeBosCattle, antelopes, sheep


CervidaeCervusDeer, reindeer, sika deer


SuidaeSusWild boar, domestic pig

CetaceaBalaenidaeMegapteraHumpback whale, blue whale


DelphinidaeDelphinusDolphins, killer whales

PrimatesCercopithecidaePongoOrangutans, gibbons, monkeys


HominidaeHomoHumans, chimpanzees, orangutans

RodentiaSciuridaeSciurusSquirrels, Ground Squirrels


CastoridaeCastorbeaver


MuridaeMusHouse mouse, vole

ChiropteraVespertilionidaeMyotisSmall bat, big bat

LagomorphaLeporidaeOryctolagusRabbit, hare
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Species directory

Browse Mammals

Search the animals shown on this page or narrow them by IUCN conservation code.

Australian sea lionLC

Australian sea lion

Neophoca cinerea

CarnivoraNo verification information

The scientific name of the Australian sea lion is Neophoca cinerea, and its foreign name is Australian sealion. It is a sea lion t···

Arctocephalus tropicalisLC

Arctocephalus tropicalis

Arctocephalus tropicalis,Antarctic fur seal

CarnivoraNo verification information

This is a Northern fur sea lion (scientific name: Arctocephalus tropicalis) first described by John Edward Gray in 1872.This is a ···

Arctocephalus townsendiLC

Arctocephalus townsendi

Arctocephalus townsendi,Paw Island fur seal, Paw Dalupe sea lion

CarnivoraNo verification information

The North American fur sea lion (Arctocephalus townsendi) is the only sea lion living in the Northern Hemisphere. Due to excessive···

New Zealand sea lionLC

New Zealand sea lion

Phocarctos hookeri

CarnivoraNo verification information

The scientific name of New Zealand sea lion is Phocarctos hookeri, also known as Hooker's sea lion. It feeds on small fish suc···

Arctocephalus philippiiLC

Arctocephalus philippii

Arctocephalus philippii,Chilean fur sea lion

CarnivoraNo verification information

The scientific name of the Hoo Island fur seal is Arctocephalus philippii. It likes to stand upside down in the water for a long t···

Arctocephalus pusillusLC

Arctocephalus pusillus

Arctocephalus pusillus,South African and Australian Fur Seal,Cape fur seal, African fur sea lion, South African fur sea lion, Australian fur sea lion

CarnivoraAbout 20 years

The scientific name of the African fur seal is Arctocephalus pusillus, and its foreign name is South African and Australian Fur Se···

Arctocephalus forsteriLC

Arctocephalus forsteri

Arctocephalus forsteri,New Zealand sea lion, New Zealand fur seal, New Zealand fur seal

CarnivoraNo verification information

New Zealand fur seals (Arctocephalus forsteri) mainly feed on squid, octopus and rod fish, and also eat penguins. They mostly hunt···

Arctocephalus gazellaLC

Arctocephalus gazella

Arctocephalus gazella,Kerguelen Fur seal,Island sea lions, sea wolves, Antarctic fur seals

Carnivora13-23years

The Antarctic fur seal (scientific name: Arctocephalus gazella) is called Kerguelen Fur seal. Its scientific name comes from the f···

Arctocephalus galapagoensisLC

Arctocephalus galapagoensis

Arctocephalus galapagoensis,Bear Headed,Galapagos fur seal, Equatorial fur sea lion, Galapagos sea lion, Galapagos sea lion, Galapagos Islands sea lion

CarnivoraNo verification information

Galapagos fur seal (Arctocephalus galapagoensis): Its Greek name, Bear Headed, means "bear head", which is related to it···

Leptonychotes weddelliiLC

Leptonychotes weddellii

Leptonychotes weddellii,monk seal, Weddell seal, Weddell seal, Weddell seal

Carnivora8-10years

Weddell seal (Latin name: Leptonychotes weddellii), also known as Weddell seal, Weddell seal or Weddell seal, is the only species ···

Monachus monachusLC

Monachus monachus

Monachus monachus,Mediterranean monk sea,Monk seal

Carnivora20-25 years

The scientific name of the Mediterranean monk seal is Monachus monachus, and its foreign name is Mediterranean monk seal. It is an···

Mirounga leoninaLC

Mirounga leonina

Mirounga leonina,Southern elephant-seal

CarnivoraAbout 20 years

The scientific name of the Southern elephant seal is Mirounga leonina, and its foreign name is Southern elephant-seal. It is the l···

Mirounga angustirostrisLC

Mirounga angustirostris

Mirounga angustirostris,Northern elephant-seal,Northern elephant seal

CarnivoraAbout 20 years

The scientific name of the Northern elephant seal is Mirounga angustirostris, and its foreign name is Northern elephant-seal. It i···

Lobodon carcinophagusLC

Lobodon carcinophagus

Lobodon carcinophagus,Crabeater seal

Carnivora20-25 years

Sawtooth seals are called Lobodon carcinophagus in scientific name and Crabeater seal in foreign language. They are the most numer···

Hydrurga leptonyxLC

Hydrurga leptonyx

Hydrurga leptonyx,leopard seal,

CarnivoraAbout 26 years

Leopard seal (scientific name: Hydrurga leptonyx) is also known as leopard seal in foreign languages. There are no subspecies.Leop···

Halichoerus grypusLC

Halichoerus grypus

Halichoerus grypus,Grey seal,Atlantic grey seal

Carnivora25-35 years

Grey seal (scientific name: Halichoerus grypus) is a large seal in the family Phocidae and the only member of the genus Halichoeru···

Cystophora cristataLC

Cystophora cristata

Cystophora cristata,Hooded seal

Carnivora30-35years

Hooded seal (scientific name: Cystophora cristata) is also known as Hooded seal in foreign languages. There are no subspecies.Amon···

Phoca vitulinaLC

Phoca vitulina

Phoca vitulina ,Common seal

Carnivora20-35years

The scientific name of the harbor seal is Phoca vitulina (Linnaeus, 1758), and the foreign name is Common seal. It is a seal distr···

Phoca sibiricaLC

Phoca sibirica

Phoca sibirica,Baikal Seal,Siberian seal, freshwater seal

Carnivora20-23years

Baikal Seal (Phoca sibirica), also known as Baikal Seal in English, lives in the Baikal Lake area of Russia. It is the only freshw···

Phoca hispidaLC

Phoca hispida

Phoca hispida,Ringed seal,Nordic seal, ice seal, ring seal

Carnivora25-30years

The scientific name of the ringed seal is Phoca hispida, and its foreign name is Ringed seal. There are 5 subspecies. It is one of···

Pagophilus groenlandicusLC

Pagophilus groenlandicus

Pagophilus groenlandicus,Harp Seal、Greenland Seal,Greenland seal, ice seal, Lyra seal, saddle seal

Carnivora20-35years

Harp seal (scientific name: Pagophilus groenlandicus) is also known as Harp Seal and Greenland Seal. It has no subspecies.Harp sea···

Phoca caspicaLC

Phoca caspica

Phoca caspica,Caspian ringed seal, Phoca leucopus

CarnivoraAbout 20 years

The scientific name of the Caspian seal is Phoca caspica, an animal belonging to the genus Phoca of the family Phocidae.Caspian se···

Ommatophoca rossiiLC

Ommatophoca rossii

Ommatophoca rossii,Ross seal, Ross seal

Carnivora20-25years

The big-eyed seal (scientific name: Ommatophoca rossii) is named because of its relatively large eyes (eye diameter up to 7 cm). I···

Monachus tropicalisLC

Monachus tropicalis

Monachus tropicalis ,Caribbean monk seal,West Indian monk seal

CarnivoraAbout 20 years

Caribbean monk seal, Monachus tropicalis (Gray, 1850) foreign name Caribbean monk seal, a seal of the genus Phocaeus in the family···

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