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Carnivora

Carnivora is a large order in the class Mammalia that includes animal species that are either meat-eating or omnivorous. Although some carnivores have become omnivorous or even herbivorous during evolution, their common characteristics include sharp canine teeth, carnassial teeth for biting prey, and well-developed olfactory and visual systems. Carnivores are widely distributed in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments around the world.

  • Scientific name: Carnivora

  • Characteristics:

    • Most have carnassial teeth for cutting meat.

    • Usually have strong limbs and agile movement.

    • Have highly developed sensory systems (especially smell and vision).

    • Includes predatory, omnivorous and herbivorous animals.

  • Main habitats: forests, grasslands, deserts, oceans, polar regions and other diverse ecological environments.

  • Representative animals: lions, tigers, wolves, bears, seals, etc.


Classification table of Carnivora

Carnivora is divided into two suborders:

  1. Caniformia: includes Canidae, Ursidae, Sealidae, etc.

  2. Feliformia: includes Felidae, Hyaenidae, Civetidae, etc.

The following is a detailed classification list of Carnivora, including all families and some typical genera and representative animals:

SuborderFamilyTypical genusRepresentative animals (Examples)
Canine suborderCanidaeCaniswolf, dog, jackal


Vulpesred fox, sand fox


Lycalopexsouth american gray fox

UrsidaeUrsusPolar bear, brown bear, black bear


Ailurusred panda

PhocidaePhocaRinged seal, gray seal


HydrurgaLeopard seal

MustelidaeMustelaYellow weasel, snow ferret


LutraEurasian otter, giant otter


Wolverine (Gulo)wolverine

ProcyonidaeProcyonraccoon


Bassaricyonhoney bear

Sea Otter (Enhydra)Enhydrasea otter
Feline suborderFelidaePantheraLion, tiger, leopard


FelisDomestic cat, desert cat


Neofelisclouded leopard

Hyena (Hyaenidae)Hyena (Hyaena)Striped hyena


CrocutaSpotted hyena

ViverridaeViverraLarge civet, small civet


ParadoxurusAsian Palm Civet

HerpestidaeHerpestesHerpestes

NandiniidaeNandiniaAfrican raccoon cat


Carnivora is one of the most diverse and adaptable groups of mammals, ranging from terrestrial From the polar regions to the tropics, carnivores have demonstrated amazing ecological adaptability. By understanding the classification and characteristics of carnivores, we can not only better understand their importance in nature, but also provide information for protecting these precious creatures. Scientific basis.

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Mustela frenataLC

Mustela frenata

Mustela frenata,Long-tailed Weasel、Bridled Weasel、Big Stoat,White-browed weasel, greater weasel

CarnivoraAbout 3 years

Long-tailed Weasel (scientific name: Mustela frenata) is also known as Long-tailed Weasel, Bridled Weasel, Big Stoat, and has a to···

Mustela felipeiLC

Mustela felipei

Mustela felipei,Colombian Weasel

CarnivoraNo verification information

Colombian Weasel (scientific name: Mustela felipei) is the second smallest carnivore in the genus Mustela.Colombian Weasel is a sp···

Mustela eversmaniiLC

Mustela eversmanii

Mustela eversmanii,Aihu, ground dog, two-headed black, black-footed ferret

CarnivoraAbout 10 years

The scientific name of the mustela is Mustela eversmanii, and there are 5 subspecies.The mustela usually moves alone. It is noctur···

Mustela ermineaLC

Mustela erminea

Mustela erminea,Stoat、Ermine、Short-tailed Weasel,Snow weasel, short-tailed weasel, short-tailed weasel

Carnivora5-8years

Stoat (scientific name: Mustela erminea) Stoat, Ermine, Short-tailed Weasel, there are 37 subspecies.Stoats are nocturnal animals ···

Mustela africanaLC

Mustela africana

Mustela africana,Amazon Weasel

CarnivoraNo verification information

The scientific name of the Amazon Weasel is Mustela africana, and its foreign name is Amazon Weasel. There are 2 subspecies. The s···

Mustela altaicaLC

Mustela altaica

Mustela altaica,Mountain Weasel,Rat

Carnivora8-10years

Mustela altaica (scientific name: Mustela altaica) is a small to medium-sized weasel with 4 subspecies.Mustela altaica is mostly a···

Eira BarbaraLC

Eira Barbara

Eira Barbara

Carnivora10-20years

The scientific name of the fox stoat is Eira Barbara, a mustelid species native to Central America. It is the only species in the ···

Martes pennantiLC

Martes pennanti

Martes pennanti,Fisher,Fishing cat, Pennant's marten, Pennant's cat

Carnivora8-10years

Martes pennanti (scientific name: Martes pennanti) is also known as Fisher in English. There are 3 subspecies.Martes use "res···

Martes melampusLC

Martes melampus

Martes melampus,Japanese Marten

Carnivora8-12years

Japanese Marten (scientific name: Martes melampus) has three subspecies.Subadult Japanese martens generally establish territories ···

Martes martesLC

Martes martes

Martes martes,Pine Marten,Lin Diao

Carnivora8-18years

Pine marten (scientific name: Martes martes) is a medium-sized carnivore, about the size of a domestic cat, with 8 subspecies.Pine···

Martes gwatkinsiiLC

Martes gwatkinsii

Martes gwatkinsii,Nilgiri Marten,Gray's marten, Yellow-throated marten Indian subspecies

Carnivora8-12年

Nilgiri Marten (scientific name: Martes gwatkinsii) is a medium-sized carnivore with no subspecies. Before 1992, this species was ···

Martes americanaLC

Martes americana

Martes americana,American Marten

Carnivora4-15years

American Marten (scientific name: Martes americana) is a small to medium-sized mammal with 13 subspecies.American Marten is genera···

Ursus americanus,LC

Ursus americanus,

Ursus americanus,American Black Bear,North American black bear

Carnivora25-32years

American black bear (scientific name: Ursus americanus) is a large bear with 16 subspecies.American black bears are solitary anima···

Tremarctos ornatusLC

Tremarctos ornatus

Tremarctos ornatus,Andean Bear,Andean bear

Carnivora20-25years

Spectacled bear (scientific name: Tremarctos ornatus) is also known as Andean Bear. It is the only bear species in South America a···

Bassaricyon gabbiiLC

Bassaricyon gabbii

Bassaricyon gabbii

CarnivoraNo verification information

Bassaricyon gabbii is the first dog raccoon discovered.Bassaricyon gabbii feeds on a variety of fruits, vegetables, fish, frogs, m···

Potos flavusLC

Potos flavus

Potos flavus,Kinkajou,Panda

Carnivora29-49years

Kinkajou (Latin name: Potos flavus, English name: Kinkajou) is a species of raccoon that lives in the rainforest. It is the only s···

Bassariscus sumichrastiLC

Bassariscus sumichrasti

Bassariscus sumichrasti,Cacomistle,Sino-American Ring-Tailed Panda

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

The Cacomistle (scientific name: Bassariscus sumichrasti) is similar in appearance to the Cacomistle, which is often confused with···

Bassariscus astutusLC

Bassariscus astutus

Bassariscus astutus,Ring-tailed cat,Ringtail Cat

Carnivora7-16years

The Ring-tailed cat (scientific name: Bassariscus astutus) is also known as the Ring-tailed cat because of the 14 to 16 black and ···

Nasuella olivaceaLC

Nasuella olivacea

Nasuella olivacea,Mountain Coati、Western Mountain Coati,Yamaguchi

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

The coati (scientific name: Nasuella olivacea) is also known as Mountain Coati and Western Mountain Coati in foreign languages. It···

Nasua naricaLC

Nasua narica

Nasua narica,White-nosed coati,White-nosed pig

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

White-nosed coati (scientific name: Nasua narica) has four subspecies.White-nosed coatis are diurnal, usually roosting in treetops···

coatimundiLC

coatimundi

coatimundi,coatimondi

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

The coatimundi, also known as coatimundi or coatimondi, is active during the day, in groups of 5-6 or even 40. The tail is slender···

Procyon pygmaeusLC

Procyon pygmaeus

Procyon pygmaeus,Cozumel Raccoon、Pygmy Raccoon,Pygmy Raccoon

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

Cozumel Raccoon (scientific name: Procyon pygmaeus) is also known as Cozumel Raccoon and Pygmy Raccoon. It is a Procyonidae, Procy···

Procyon cancrivorusLC

Procyon cancrivorus

Procyon cancrivorus,Crab-eating Raccoon

CarnivoraAbout 12 years

Crab-eating raccoon (scientific name: Procyon cancrivorus) is also known as Crab-eating Raccoon. It is a Procyonidae, Procyon genu···

Procyon lotorLC

Procyon lotor

Procyon lotor,Northern Raccoon,Food thief, Pippi Bear, Raccoon

Carnivora5-16years

The North American raccoon (scientific name: Procyon lotor) is called Northern Raccoon in foreign language. It is a medium-sized c···

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