Skip to content
Animals Top
Home>Animals>Mammal>Carnivora
Mammal Directory

Mammals

Explore mammals from tiny bats and rodents to primates, carnivores, ungulates, whales, and elephants. Each profile connects core facts with habitat, lifespan, traits, and conservation information.

Scientific names IUCN status Lifespan
Numbat
Explore more

Browse Mammal Groups

Use these shortcuts to move into more specific animal groups.

Carnivora

Carnivora is a large order in the class Mammalia that includes animal species that are either meat-eating or omnivorous. Although some carnivores have become omnivorous or even herbivorous during evolution, their common characteristics include sharp canine teeth, carnassial teeth for biting prey, and well-developed olfactory and visual systems. Carnivores are widely distributed in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments around the world.

  • Scientific name: Carnivora

  • Characteristics:

    • Most have carnassial teeth for cutting meat.

    • Usually have strong limbs and agile movement.

    • Have highly developed sensory systems (especially smell and vision).

    • Includes predatory, omnivorous and herbivorous animals.

  • Main habitats: forests, grasslands, deserts, oceans, polar regions and other diverse ecological environments.

  • Representative animals: lions, tigers, wolves, bears, seals, etc.


Classification table of Carnivora

Carnivora is divided into two suborders:

  1. Caniformia: includes Canidae, Ursidae, Sealidae, etc.

  2. Feliformia: includes Felidae, Hyaenidae, Civetidae, etc.

The following is a detailed classification list of Carnivora, including all families and some typical genera and representative animals:

SuborderFamilyTypical genusRepresentative animals (Examples)
Canine suborderCanidaeCaniswolf, dog, jackal


Vulpesred fox, sand fox


Lycalopexsouth american gray fox

UrsidaeUrsusPolar bear, brown bear, black bear


Ailurusred panda

PhocidaePhocaRinged seal, gray seal


HydrurgaLeopard seal

MustelidaeMustelaYellow weasel, snow ferret


LutraEurasian otter, giant otter


Wolverine (Gulo)wolverine

ProcyonidaeProcyonraccoon


Bassaricyonhoney bear

Sea Otter (Enhydra)Enhydrasea otter
Feline suborderFelidaePantheraLion, tiger, leopard


FelisDomestic cat, desert cat


Neofelisclouded leopard

Hyena (Hyaenidae)Hyena (Hyaena)Striped hyena


CrocutaSpotted hyena

ViverridaeViverraLarge civet, small civet


ParadoxurusAsian Palm Civet

HerpestidaeHerpestesHerpestes

NandiniidaeNandiniaAfrican raccoon cat


Carnivora is one of the most diverse and adaptable groups of mammals, ranging from terrestrial From the polar regions to the tropics, carnivores have demonstrated amazing ecological adaptability. By understanding the classification and characteristics of carnivores, we can not only better understand their importance in nature, but also provide information for protecting these precious creatures. Scientific basis.

Advertisement
Species directory

Browse Mammals

Search the animals shown on this page or narrow them by IUCN conservation code.

Lycalopex vetulusLC

Lycalopex vetulus

Lycalopex vetulus,Hoary Fox、Hoary Zorro,Old pseudofox, Canis nudibranch

CarnivoraAbout 11 years

Brazilian Highland Fox (Scientific name: Lycalopex vetulus) Foreign name Hoary Fox, Hoary Zorro, no subspecies.Brazilian Highland ···

Lycalopex sechuraeLC

Lycalopex sechurae

Lycalopex sechurae,Sechuran Fox,Sechura Desert Fox, Peruvian Desert Fox

CarnivoraAbout 10 years

Peruvian fox is scientifically known as Lycalopex sechurae, and its foreign name is Sechuran Fox. It is the smallest fox in the ge···

Lycalopex gymnocercusLC

Lycalopex gymnocercus

Lycalopex gymnocercus,Pampas Fox、Azara's Zorro,Pampas fox, Paraguayan fox, Paraguayan jackal

Carnivora13

The river fox (scientific name: Lycalopex gymnocercus), also known as Pampas Fox and Azara's Zorro in foreign languages, is a ···

Lycalopex griseusLC

Lycalopex griseus

Lycalopex griseus,South American Grey Fox,Argentine fox, Patagonian fox

Carnivora6-8years

South American Gray Fox (Scientific name: Lycalopex griseus) is a small South American canine with no subspecies.South American gr···

Lycalopex fulvipesLC

Lycalopex fulvipes

Lycalopex fulvipes,Darwin's Fox,Fox

CarnivoraAbout 7 years

Darwin's Fox (Scientific name: Lycalopex fulvipes) is also known as Darwin's Fox in English. There are no subspecies. In 1···

Lycalopex culpaeusLC

Lycalopex culpaeus

Lycalopex culpaeus,Lobo Andino、Culpeo,Cobain fox, Ecuadorian jackal

CarnivoraAbout 15 years

Mountain fox (scientific name: Lycalopex culpaeus) is also known as Lobo Andino and Culpeo, and has 6 subspecies.Mountain foxes ha···

Cerdocyon thousLC

Cerdocyon thous

Cerdocyon thous,Crab-eating Fox

Carnivora10-12years

Crab-eating fox (scientific name: Cerdocyon thous) is called Crab-eating Fox in foreign language. There are 5 subspecies.Crab-eati···

Urocyon littoralisLC

Urocyon littoralis

Urocyon littoralis,Channel Islands Fox,海岸灰狐,短尾狐,岛狐,海峡群岛狐,海岛灰狐

Carnivora4-8years

The Channel Islands Fox (scientific name: Urocyon littoralis) is a small fox with 6 subspecies.The Channel Islands Fox is not afra···

Urocyon cinereoargenteusLC

Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Urocyon cinereoargenteus,Grey Fox

Carnivora5-10years

Grey Fox (scientific name: Urocyon cinereoargenteus) is also known as Grey Fox in English. There are 16 subspecies.The gray fox···

Otocyon megalotisLC

Otocyon megalotis

Otocyon megalotis,Bat-eared fox,Bat-eared fox, Cape fox

CarnivoraAbout 13 years

The big-eared fox (scientific name: Otocyon megalotis) has bat-wing-like ears that can be up to 14 cm long. There are two subspeci···

Vulpes zerdaLC

Vulpes zerda

Vulpes zerda,fennec,Fennec Fox,Big-eared fox, desert fox

Carnivora10-12 years

Fennec fox (scientific name: Vulpes zerda) is also known as fennec or Fennec Fox in English. It is one of the smallest canids in t···

Vulpes veloxLC

Vulpes velox

Vulpes velox,Swift Fox

Carnivora3-14 years

The veld fox (scientific name: Vulpes velox) is also known as the Swift Fox in English. It has three subspecies.Steppe foxes are a···

Vulpes rueppelliiLC

Vulpes rueppellii

Vulpes rueppellii,Rüppell's Fox,Lupper fox, Lupper fox

Carnivora5-10years

Rüppell's Fox (scientific name: Vulpes rueppellii) is also known as Rüppell's Fox in English. There are 5 subspecies.Rü···

Vulpes pallidaLC

Vulpes pallida

Vulpes pallida,Pale Fox,African Corso Fox

Carnivora3-6years

Pale Fox (scientific name: Vulpes pallida) is also known as Pale Fox in foreign languages. There are 5 subspecies.Pale Fox is main···

Vulpes macrotisLC

Vulpes macrotis

Vulpes macrotis,Kit Fox, Desert Fox,North American giant-eared fox, sensitive fox, North American corsac fox

Carnivora8-10years

Kit Fox (scientific name: Vulpes macrotis), also known as Kit Fox and Desert Fox, is one of the smallest foxes in America, with no···

Vulpes chama,LC

Vulpes chama,

Vulpes chama,Cape Fox,silverback fox, cape fox, cape fox

CarnivoraAbout 10 years

Cape fox (scientific name: Vulpes chama) is also known as Cape Fox, and has no subspecies.Cape foxes are mainly nocturnal, althoug···

Vulpes canaLC

Vulpes cana

Vulpes cana,Blanford's Fox

Carnivora4-10years

Afghan fox (scientific name: Vulpes cana) is also known as Blanford's Fox, and has no subspecies.Strictly speaking, the Afghan···

Vulpes bengalensisLC

Vulpes bengalensis

Vulpes bengalensis,Bengal Fox, Indian Fox

Carnivora6-8years

Bengal fox (scientific name: Vulpes bengalensis) is also known as Bengal Fox, Indian Fox, and has no subspecies.The preferred habi···

Speothos venaticusLC

Speothos venaticus

Speothos venaticus,Bush Dog,bush dog, water dog, forest dog

CarnivoraAbout 10 years

Bush Dog (scientific name: Speothos venaticus) is also known as Bush Dog in English. It has 3 subspecies.Taxonomic Notes Because L···

African wild dogLC

African wild dog

Lycaon pictus

CarnivoraAbout 10 years

African wild dog, also known as Lycaon pictus, has five subspecies.The territory of African wild dogs ranges from 200 to 2,000 squ···

Dusicyon australisLC

Dusicyon australis

Dusicyon australis

Carnivora12-15 years

The Falkland Islands Wolf (scientific name: Dusicyon australis) is a species of Canidae that became extinct in 1876 (on West Falkl···

Chrysocyon brachyurusLC

Chrysocyon brachyurus

Maned wolf, Brazilian wolf, South American wolf

Carnivora12-15years

Maned wolf (scientific name: Chrysocyon brachyurus), also known as Maned wolf in English, is a rare animal of the genus Chrysocyon···

Canis simensisLC

Canis simensis

Simian jackal, steppe jackal, Abyssinian jackal, Simian mountain jackal

Carnivora8-9Year

The Ethiopian Wolf (scientific name: Canis simensis) is a small dog with two subspecies.Every morning, Ethiopian wolf packs spend ···

Red wolfLC

Red wolf

Canis lupus rufus

Carnivora4-14years

Red wolf (scientific name: Canis rufus), also known as Red Wolf in English, is a canine species that lives in North America and ha···

No matching animals on this page.
Advertisement