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Carnivora

Carnivora is a large order in the class Mammalia that includes animal species that are either meat-eating or omnivorous. Although some carnivores have become omnivorous or even herbivorous during evolution, their common characteristics include sharp canine teeth, carnassial teeth for biting prey, and well-developed olfactory and visual systems. Carnivores are widely distributed in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments around the world.

  • Scientific name: Carnivora

  • Characteristics:

    • Most have carnassial teeth for cutting meat.

    • Usually have strong limbs and agile movement.

    • Have highly developed sensory systems (especially smell and vision).

    • Includes predatory, omnivorous and herbivorous animals.

  • Main habitats: forests, grasslands, deserts, oceans, polar regions and other diverse ecological environments.

  • Representative animals: lions, tigers, wolves, bears, seals, etc.


Classification table of Carnivora

Carnivora is divided into two suborders:

  1. Caniformia: includes Canidae, Ursidae, Sealidae, etc.

  2. Feliformia: includes Felidae, Hyaenidae, Civetidae, etc.

The following is a detailed classification list of Carnivora, including all families and some typical genera and representative animals:

SuborderFamilyTypical genusRepresentative animals (Examples)
Canine suborderCanidaeCaniswolf, dog, jackal


Vulpesred fox, sand fox


Lycalopexsouth american gray fox

UrsidaeUrsusPolar bear, brown bear, black bear


Ailurusred panda

PhocidaePhocaRinged seal, gray seal


HydrurgaLeopard seal

MustelidaeMustelaYellow weasel, snow ferret


LutraEurasian otter, giant otter


Wolverine (Gulo)wolverine

ProcyonidaeProcyonraccoon


Bassaricyonhoney bear

Sea Otter (Enhydra)Enhydrasea otter
Feline suborderFelidaePantheraLion, tiger, leopard


FelisDomestic cat, desert cat


Neofelisclouded leopard

Hyena (Hyaenidae)Hyena (Hyaena)Striped hyena


CrocutaSpotted hyena

ViverridaeViverraLarge civet, small civet


ParadoxurusAsian Palm Civet

HerpestidaeHerpestesHerpestes

NandiniidaeNandiniaAfrican raccoon cat


Carnivora is one of the most diverse and adaptable groups of mammals, ranging from terrestrial From the polar regions to the tropics, carnivores have demonstrated amazing ecological adaptability. By understanding the classification and characteristics of carnivores, we can not only better understand their importance in nature, but also provide information for protecting these precious creatures. Scientific basis.

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Cavalier King Charles SpanielLC

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

King Charles Spaniel

Carnivora9-12year

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a lively, elegant, well-proportioned toy dog, very gorgeous and generous. This typical aristo···

Redbone CoonhoundLC

Redbone Coonhound

Carnivora10-12year

The Redbone Coonhound originated in the United States in the 19th century.At that time, there were also raccoons in Georgia in the···

BasenjiLC

Basenji

Congo Dog, Barking Dog

Carnivora10-12year

Basenji, also known as Congo dog, is also called "barking dog" and is one of the oldest breeds.This dog has a long histo···

MalinoisLC

Malinois

Belgian Malinois

Carnivora10-14year

Malinois is a medium-sized dog.Malinois is one of the four types of Belgian Shepherd Dogs and is also the most famous one. These f···

Czech TerrierLC

Czech Terrier

Bohemian Terrier

Carnivora12-15year

The Czech Terrier originated in the 1940s. Also known as the Bohemian Terrier, it is a small terrier that looks very similar to th···

Greater Swiss Mountain DogLC

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Great Swiss Terrier

Carnivora10-13year

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a working dog. This native Swiss dog is one of the earliest descendants of the large bullmastiff···

LowchenLC

Lowchen

Little Lion dog,poodle

Carnivora13-14 year

The Lowchen originated in France and is a true European breed. Their ancestors are found in various southern European countries. I···

Norwich TerrierLC

Norwich Terrier

Norwegian Terrier, Rottweiler Terrier

Carnivora12-15year

The Norwich Terrier is one of the smallest terriers.It is impossible to verify where the Norwich Terrier originated from, but the ···

Russian Black TerrierLC

Russian Black Terrier

black terrier

Carnivora10year

The Russian Black Terrier is a large, powerful dog with lots of energy. It has large bones and well-developed muscles. It originat···

Polish Lowland SheepdogLC

Polish Lowland Sheepdog

Boer Shepherd

Carnivora13-15year

The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a herding and guard dog that originated in the 16th century. It was originally used for gun hunting···

Norwegian ElkhoundLC

Norwegian Elkhound

Carnivora12-15year

The Norwegian Elkhound is a companion of the Nordic Vikings, the guardian of the lonely manor ranch, protecting livestock and poul···

SipakiLC

Sipaki

Canis lupus familiaris,Schipperke

Carnivora20year

The English name of the Schipperke is Schipperke, which is Flemish and means a small captain or boat. It is mainly raised to guard···

LundehundLC

Lundehund

Norwegian Lundehund

Carnivora12-15year

The Norwegian Lundehund was once used to catch puffins, so it is also known as the Norwegian Sea Eagle Dog.Few people have heard o···

Dandie Dinmont TerrierLC

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

Short-legged terrier

Carnivora12-14year

The name of the short-legged long-bodied terrier comes from the name of the dog breeder in the novel by Walter Cordell. It is an e···

Parson Russell TerrierLC

Parson Russell Terrier

Jack Russell Terrier

Carnivora12-16year

Although the Parson Russell Terrier was not recognized by the AKC until 2002, its origins can be traced back to the mid-18th centu···

Icelandic DogLC

Icelandic Dog

Icelandic Sheepdog, Friaar Dog

Carnivora12-14year

The Icelandic Dog originated in Iceland in the 17th century. Also known as the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Friaar Dog, it is the on···

American FoxhoundLC

American Foxhound

Carnivora10-12year

The American Foxhound originated from the English Foxhound introduced to America in 1650.The American Foxhound is lighter than the···

Anatolian Shepherd DogLC

Anatolian Shepherd Dog

Karabas Dog

Carnivora10-11year

About 1,000 years ago, some Turkish-speaking people came to settle in some parts of Asia, and they brought with them the proud she···

KeeshondLC

Keeshond

Caisset Hound, Fat Pomeranian

Carnivora10-15year

The Keeshond is the national dog of the Netherlands.The Keeshond is relatively large, but it does not take up space. When riding o···

Italian GreyhoundLC

Italian Greyhound

Carnivora9-15year

The Italian Greyhound was the smallest hunting dog in the past. It is an ancient dog breed that was mostly used to hunt rabbits an···

Staffordshire Bull TerrierLC

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Staffie, Stafford, Staffy or Staff

Carnivora12-14year

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier originated in England hundreds of years ago and is a cross between a bulldog and a Mastiff.In the e···

Smooth Fox TerrierLC

Smooth Fox Terrier

Short-haired Fox Terrier

Carnivora13-14year

The Short-haired Fox Terrier is a British breed that has been registered in the United States for more than 100 years. The breed i···

Plott HoundLC

Plott Hound

Carnivora12-13year

The Plott Hound is a large group hound native to the United States and originated in the 18th century. The Plott Hound is intellig···

XoloitzcuintleLC

Xoloitzcuintle

Mexican Hairless Dog, Zoroz Interli

Carnivora14-20year

The Mexican Hairless Dog is one of the earliest dogs in the world and was once used as a bed-warmer and pet, but it is not very po···

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